
Residents who have evacuated their homes should take precautions in case the home was damaged. Please note that the structure may be weakened or contaminated by mold or sewage, resulting in health risks.
Be aware of the dangers
outside the house
- Before entering your home, check the outside for damaged electrical and gas lines, cracks in the foundation, and other external damage. It may be too dangerous to enter the home until an inspector has checked it out.
- Turn off major electrical and water systems until you or a professional can ensure they are safe. NEVER turn the device on or off or use any tools or electrical appliances while in the water.
- Smell the gas. If you smell natural gas or propane or hear a hissing noise, exit the vehicle immediately and call the fire department.
- Check the ceiling and floor for signs of sagging. Water trapped in the ceiling or floor can be dangerous to enter.
- Be aware of rodents, snakes, insects and other animals that may be on your property or in your home.
inside the house
- If your home flooded due to the disaster or has high humidity, expect mold to form. Exposure to mold can increase health risks for survivors with asthma, allergies or other respiratory problems.
- Open doors and windows. If the house has been closed for more than 48 hours, let the house air out before staying indoors for a long time.
- For instructions on cleaning mold-infested areas, see the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) resources.
- Wear protective clothing, including gloves and rubber boots.
If in doubt, throw it away.
- Throw away items that absorb water and cannot be cleaned or disinfected (e.g., mattresses, carpets, cosmetics, stuffed animals, and baby toys).
- Remove all drywall and insulation that has come into contact with flood water.
- Be careful when moving furniture or debris as they may be wet and heavier.
- Throw away all food, drinks, and medications that are exposed to flooding and mud, including canned goods and sealed containers of food or liquids.
- outside the house
cleaning
- Thoroughly clean hard surfaces (e.g. floors, counters, and equipment) with warm water and soap or detergent.
- Some solutions can produce toxic fumes and other hazards when mixed. If you smell a strong odor or your eyes water from chemical fumes or mixtures, open a window and leave your home.
Before making any repairs or modifications, check with your local building authority to see if a permit is required. For a detailed overview of safety precautions and cleaning methods, visit the CDC website at Safely Cleaning After a Disaster .
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